Lots has been written over the years and probably will be for years to comes on the theory of what instinctive archery is. Often the authors of articles or books try to define what they view as instinctive shooting, this means there are countless definitions on YouTube, the net, archery books etc. these range from subconscious gapping to shooting without thinking. Many archers question if there is actually anything that is truly instinctive about it.
I recently watched a YouTube video by Jim Grizzly Kent (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rDCldJ_YqMk&t=2s) and he used the phrase intuitive archery and this stuck with me.
The reason I think it did was a couple of days earlier I’d been helping a friend who gap shoots set up his bow. He’s recently had to drop his bow draw weight due to an ongoing shoulder injury and had bought some new limbs of a different and lighter poundage to his old ones. Since we have a range which allows archers to shoot back to 40 yards plus it seemed a logical location to help him get himself sorted.
I was watching Steve shoot, noting the arrow flight, release, noting down where the arrows fell for each shot. All starting at 5 yards and moving back in increments of 5 yards. I’d give him feedback on whether I saw him throw his arm or not get a clean release on the shot which would give a false reading etc.
Just so you know Steve shoots barebow under the NFAS banner, this means he is not using a sight on his bow, but can use metal or carbon arrows. In Steve’s case he shoots carbon arrows off a very nice Andy Soars Black Brook take down recurve bow.
During the process Steve explained how at 5 yards he would be aiming say an inch or so below the spot, then at 10 yards it might be half inch below, 20 yards it might be point on. This went on all the way back to 50 yards, with him shooting three arrows at each distance, then taking a break before shooting another three. With me noting the distance and observing his form on each shot.
It was as he said at this stage a very conscious process of working out and focusing on aiming but as he said. “The more familiar I become with shooting the new limbs, the less conscious the aiming will be. I’ll stop having to think I need to be 3 inches above”
For me it was interesting for two reasons.
Firstly from a coaching perspective, hearing how he explains his approach and process, along watching him execute this shot. Steve is very good at explaining his shooting cycle and stages.
Secondly from an instinctive archers viewpoint it was interesting to hear his explanations of how he gaps and works out how to aim or rather where to aim.
One advantage to this process of shooting Steve highlighted was it gives the archer a fall back plan if for any reason they to take a break from shooting due to work / life / health reasons. Their gaps will remain the same (so long as the arrow specs, draw dynamic and limbs are the same). The downside of this technique I’ve been able to identify cover consistency of the archer or equipment. Like all archers you must ensure you can perform your shoot cycle consistently.
If you change your arrow spec this may and probably will affect your gaps as a heavier arrow would fall faster so for longer shots you’d aim higher.
From my viewpoint
Whilst I don’t gap shot I do know that when I shoot I try and do a couple of things.
On longer shots I try to envisage the arrow flight to the target. How it will climb and fall hopefully into where I’m wanting it to land.
Shorter shots I know how it will appear in the target as if by magic. A friend when he saw me shot once said you don’t anchor you draw up set and release in one movement, which is something I know I do when either at short shots or when I’ve been practising a lot and on form.
I know when I stop shooting for a couple of weeks or longer then my eye, subconscious distance judgement, instinctive aiming or whatever you want to call it goes and I feel I’m a bit rusty.
Anyway I thought some of you might find this interesting, have a look at Jims video and a read of the different authors thoughts on instinctive and a gap shooting.
Thanks for reading.
I watched Grizzly Jim’s video too. It was a great and well put way to explain what instinctive archery is. That is something that I have had problems trying to explain for years. When I was a certified archery coach, I use to instruct only in Traditional Archery. I would advise all my students to begin with the Gap Shooting method. I would then explain that after a while, those positions would become a natural and instinctive movement. What I learned later is that Gap shooting can become a crutch if you don’t trust in your muscle-memory, reflexes, and your own mind.
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I think you have a good point when you talk about it becoming a crutch and I’ve seen this. Thanks for contribution and reading.
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I’ve been shooting for a little under 2 years at a field archery club that leans heavily towards Olympic Recurve – which in short means, as a traditional archer, I get left to my own devices.
This has both a positive and negative outcome.
The positives
-I can shoot how I want to shoot. I read blogs and watch videos of ‘instinctive’ archers and I try to add the bits I like into my shoot cycle.
– I’ve never been taught gap shooting or any form of aiming method after I abandoned a sight. I try to look at my target and put an arrow where I want it to go. Grizzly Jim mentions ‘throwing a stone’ and the lack of conscious aiming. This is what I try to do.
The negatives
-It’s slow process. I have nothing else to fall back on so if I’m not in the zone then my archery suffers – a lot. If I’m honest I’m fine with this. I don’t compete so the only battle I have is with myself.
-Consistent form is the key to archery and without the outside guidance I have to consciously think of getting everything where it needs to be in my shoot cycle. I can’t rely on others telling me I haven’t got to my my anchor point before release.
-It’s slow progress!
I do think that people get hung up on trying to label how someone aims. At the end of the day it’s best to talk to someone and find out what they do and take what you can from it then trying to pigeon hole them for the sake of giving their aiming method a title.
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I agree with you that there is an element of pigeon holing people into classes of shooters. Gap V instinctive, sighted V unsighted. Thanks for your contribution and good luck with your archery.
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I think you cant put it better than throwing a stone at a target in the woods (a can, or a twig or tree trunk) or throwing down the stumps for a run out in a game of cricket; both of these I did a lot in my youth! There was no gap, you didn’t aim, in cricket there wasn’t time! You just did it, and did it often, and got better at it. I dunno how exactly I aim, but its probably intuitive/practiced/”feels right”. I do know that I was terrible on my shoot on Sunday (South Hams) as it had been 18 months since my last one. All I had done mostly since then was indoor at 20 metres 60cm faces – and thats no help for a deer 3d down hill 40 yards away! Great article Rob, keep it up.
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Thanks Scott for the feedback and glad you like the article. Good analogy too. Thanks for reading.
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